Web Accessibility Knowledgebase

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Web Accessibility Knowledgebase
March 25, 2024

How to Make a Website Accessible?

In today’s world of technology, website accessibility is undoubtedly of enormous importance. Not just because of legal requirements but because every user deserves easy access to online information.

In the following rows, we will share the essential principles and practical steps to help you achieve that.

By following these tips, you can increase engagement and satisfaction among your users. So, let’s dive in and begin building a website that truly meets the needs of your audience. With the right combination of accessibility techniques and tools, you can create an online space that is inclusive and open to all.

Why Does Accessibility Matter?

When websites are accessible, they not only make information more accessible, but also promote inclusiveness and diversity in society. It is important to be responsible web page designers who value equality and diversity in the online environment.

Web accessibility benefits for everyone, including those with temporary, situational or visual impairments, such as:

  • a broken arm
  • noisy environment or healing after an eye operation

By creating accessible websites, we take a step towards building a more broad-minded digital world where everyone has the same access and rights.

animated picture of a woman making a website presentation
Image source: FreePik.com

Is Accessibility a Legal Requirement?

Regardless of their abilities, everyone must have the same level of access to digital services and information. By removing physical, technological, and communication barriers, accessibility empowers people to participate fully in all aspects of life.

In many countries worldwide, including the United States and the European Union, accessibility is a legally binding standard that businesses and organizations must adhere to.

For instance, in the United States, the American Accessibility Act (ADA) has a requirement that websites must be able to provide easy access to all their visitors with disabilities. At the same time, in the European Union, theWebsite Accessibility Directive imposes similar requirements.

These legal standards mandate that websites, digital documents, and other digital content be designed to be easily navigated and used by people with disabilities, such as those who are vision impaired, listening impaired, or have limited mobility.

In terms of funding, many countries provide financial support to be sure that all of the accessibility standards are being met.

For example, the appropriation of funds is intended to cover the financing of commitments that are yet to be settled from earlier programming periods for the former Objective 1 regions.

animated picture of a man siting in turkish manner infront of a lot of open tabs
Image source: FreePik.com

What Is an Example of Web Accessibility?

Ensuring web accessibility is crucial to creating a website that caters to all users.

One of the critical elements of web accessibility is the inclusion of alt text for images. Alt text can help minimize the quantity of data the visitor on your web page needs to download, resulting in faster load times and a better browsing experience for all users.

In conclusion, the inclusion of alternative text for images is an essential aspect of web accessibility that makes sure that all users, regardless of their disability, can access the same information and have an enjoyable browsing experience.

animated picture of two mens with disabilities "entering" the web
Image source: FreePik.com

Steps to Improve Your Website – Guidelines

Before you start making your website accessible, it’s essential to understand the standards and requirements for website accessibility.

The most widely used set of principles for creating accessible content on the web is WCAG 2.1. Although these guidelines are generally used as a standard for digital accessibility, they are not legally binding.

By optimizing your website for search engines and making it user-friendly and accessible across devices, you can improve the user experience and ultimately achieve your business goals by incorporating and supporting assistive technologies.

Keeping up with the latest trends and best practices in website optimisation can make a significant difference in the success of your online presence.

Here are some easy steps to improving your website accessibility:

  • Analyze the user experience: Study users’ habits, interaction with the website, and main problems. This allows you to identify areas for improvement and decrease the chance of error messages.
  • Contrast is essential: It is crucial to ensure a strong contrast between the text and background colors, especially for people with visual impairments or color blindness, to make the text easily readable.
  • Optimize loading speed: Revamp your website’s performance using intelligent optimisation techniques. Shrink image sizes, minimize CSS and JavaScript, and switch to lightning-fast hosting services. Experience a significant boost in website speed and user engagement.
  • Improve mobile compatibility: Make sure that your website is completely functional by optimizing the mobile experience with interactive elements and keyboard navigation.
  • Regularly update content: Keep the information on your website updated and regularly update your content with news, articles and resources to attract and retain your audience.
  • Use accessible design practices: Consider users with disabilities and implement design practices like multimedia-accessible videos.
  • Conduct tests and optimisations: To enhance your website, it must be tested frequently, and necessary changes must be made based on the outcomes. This will boost user satisfaction and website efficiency.
  • Use alt text on images: Use alt text for images on your website to make it accessible to all users. This brief description of the image helps visually impaired individuals understand the image information and its placement on a web page. Keep the alternative text concise, accurate, and convey essential information.

When it comes to following the web content accessibility guidelines, it’s essential to check, update and maintain your website regularly to ensure it remains relevant and engaging. Ensuring your website’s content is regularly updated helps to build trust with your audience, establishing it as a dependable source of information.

man and a woman in an animated web content picture
Image source: FreePik.com

Conclusion

An accessible website helps you comply with the law and create a more comprehensive online experience that benefits everyone. To achieve it, it is essential to apply the right accessibility features and methods.

Accessibility should be considered from the beginning of the website design and development process. It is crucial to clearly understand the users’ needs and how they interact with the website. By designing with accessibility in mind, we can create a website that is easy for everyone, regardless of their abilities.

By integrating accessibility solutions and principles into every aspect of website design and development, we create a more accessible and enjoyable online space for everyone. By applying the proper accessibility techniques and methods, we can create a legally compliant, universal, and easy-to-use website.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why Is It Important to Take Care of the Accessibility of Our Website?

Accessible websites provide equal information and services to all users, regardless of abilities or disabilities. This is important for inclusivity, fairness, and user satisfaction.

How Can We Determine if Our Website Is Accessible?

We can check the website’s accessibility with various accessibility testing tools and manual tests that analyze the website for compliance with standards and regulatory requirements.

How Can We Improve the Accessibility of Our Website?

We can improve the website’s accessibility by applying the principles of the site’s web accessibility in design, development and content and by using tools for automated verification and review by users with disabilities.

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